How To Understand Odds In Sports Betting
If there’s one thing you know, it’s sports. You’ve been making friendly bets with your buddies for years, and almost always come up a winner. But do you really understand odds in sports betting?
- Understanding Betting Odds
- How To Understand Odds In Sports Betting Odds
- How To Read Betting Odds
- How To Understand Odds In Sports Betting Results
- How To Interpret Sports Odds
How Do You Understand Odds in Sports Betting With Decimal Odds? Calculating your potential winnings with decimal odds is easy. All you have to do is multiply the amount of money you’re wagering with the odds attached to the team you’re betting on. Betting Odds Explained. Having never been explained betting odds can be intimidating. They come in different formats, and sometimes seem to work counter-intuitively. You can trust our team of experts. We have put together all the key information about how odds work and how to read their different formats. We know that finding the best sports. The VegasInsider.com Sports Betting 101 Odds feature is your ultimate resource to understanding 'How to Read Odds.' Once you understand the odds, then you'll be more prepared to make a bet and more importantly, win your bet! Odds are easy to understand but there are different formats and once you become familiar with all of them, you can choose. When you open a sports betting account the default setting will generally be the American odds format. The American odds format involves a (-) or (+) in front of a number in the 100’s. A (-) indicates how much you would have to bet to win $100, while the (+) indicates how much you would win if you wagered $100. Quick Explanation Of How To Read Sports Betting Odds Point Spread - If A Football Team Is -7, Then That Team Must Win By 8 Points To Win The Bet. Over / Under ' AKA The Total' - If An Over / Under Is 42 In A Football Game, The Combined Total Amount Of Points Both Teams Must Score Needs To Be Over 43 Points To Win The Wager.
Sports betting odds can be tricky to understand at first, especially since you may see the odds posted in more than one way.
From plus/minus to decimal, to fractional — how is anyone supposed to know how to place the best bets?
Don’t sweat it, we’ve got you.
In this guide, we’ll explain everything you need to know about how to understand odds in sports betting, and how you can start creating your own odds.
Understanding Sports Odds: What Are They?
So, you want to place a bet on the upcoming match but you’re not sure how to get started.
First things first, you have to understand the odds to know which bets are worth the risk. We’ll touch more on that in the sections below.
Secondly, you need to know that there are a variety of formats for which odds are displayed, such as:
- American (plus/minus)
- Decimal Odds
- Fractional Odds
All of them are easy to understand, and we’ll show you in the upcoming sections of this article.
Lastly, odds are used to calculate the implied probability of a particular outcome in any sporting event.
Once you have a solid understanding of how the odds work, you’ll be able to determine which bets offer the best payouts and how much money you are willing to wager.
Sports Odds Explained: American Odds
If you don’t know how to calculate sports betting odds, don’t worry, you’re not alone.
The most common type of sports odds used in North America is American Odds, which uses a plus/minus system for calculating payouts.
Below, we’ll answer your question: how are odds calculated in sports?
We’ll start with the American way, and give you some betting odds examples so you know exactly what you’re looking at the next time you want to make a wager.
But first, it’s important to know what odds are designed to do.
- Odds flag potential bettors as to the implied probability of the bet
- Odds announce the payout you could win if you bet on that outcome
However, odds can be influenced by more than the events that are relevant to the outcome of the game or match.
Many traditional sportsbooks are known for manipulating the odds in their favor and factor in how much the book is charging for you to place your bet. You may hear fellow wagerers refer to this cut as the “juice”, “vig”, or “cut.”
How Does Plus/Minus Work in Sports Betting?
When you see +130/-240 (or any other three-digit combination) you know you’re dealing with American odds.
The plus or minus indicates whether you’re betting on the favored team or the underdog.
A negative number on the betting line implies the favorite, and exactly how much you have to bet to walk away with a $100 payout.
Positive numbers belong to the underdog, and let you know how much you’ll win if you bet $100.
For example:
American Odds | Team | Odds | |
The Game | Vikings | -130 | Favorite |
Packers | +260 | Underdog |
How Do You Understand Odds in Sports Betting With American Odds?
Using the above example, calculating your odds look like this:
To win $100 on the Vikings (favorites), you would need to wager $130. If you bet $100 on the Packers (underdogs), you’d be paid out $260 in addition to receiving your $100 bet back.
Calculating Payouts
Let’s say you don’t want to bet $100 of your money — we get it, that can add up.
Many people prefer to place a series of smaller bets on multiple games to get the most out of the experience.
Winning two and losing one can be more appealing than losing it all in one shot.
With the above example, let’s calculate the odds of betting the underdog with only $10, instead of $100.
Using the +260 odds on the Packers, a $10 bet would payout $26 in profits, plus the return of your original $10 bet for a total of $36 back in your pocket.
In most cases, the sportsbook you’re betting with will do the calculations before you even place the bet.
You’ll know the exact payout before you confirm your bet.
Calculating Implied Probability
If you’ve started to research exactly how sports betting works, then you’ve probably heard the term “implied probability”.
The odds are what suggest a particular outcome in any match, and the implied probability refers to the prospect of that outcome.
To calculate the implied probability you need to convert the odds into a percentage.
The reason you’d want to calculate the implied probability is to determine if the estimated probability of a match you wish to bet on is different from the sportsbook so that you can adjust your bet accordingly.
Remember, that all odds available at a sportsbook include the “juice” or “cut” so you’ll need to factor that in, as the implied probability of every conceivable outcome of a match is going to be above 100%.
This is called overround, and it’s the reason you should remove the “juice” from betting lines before calculating what the oddsmakers actually expect the outcome to be.
Sports Odds Explained: Decimal Odds
Of the three types of odds you’ll come across, betting with decimal odds are the easiest to learn.
Decimal style odds are typically used in Europe, but many Sportsbooks default to American odds. However, you should be able to set the preference to any betting style.
Decimal odds look like this:
Decimal Odds | Teams | Odds | Favored |
The Match | Toronto Blue Jays | 2.10 | Underdog |
New York Yankees | 1.40 | Favorite |
How Do You Understand Odds in Sports Betting With Decimal Odds?
Calculating your potential winnings with decimal odds is easy. All you have to do is multiply the amount of money you’re wagering with the odds attached to the team you’re betting on.
For example:
Your Bet | The Odds | Winnings |
$30x | 1.40 (New York Yankees) | = $42 |
$30x | 2.10 (Toronto Blue Jays) | = $63 |
Calculating Implied Probability
Calculating your implied probability is a valuable tool to determine if a wager is worth the risk.
Using our example above, we’ll determine implied probability using the following formula: 1 / Decimal odds
With the above example, the Toronto Blue Jays implied probability of winning is:
1 / 2.10 = 47.6%
And the New York Yankees implied probability of winning is:
1 / 1.40 = 71.4%
In this case, the New York Yankees have a much higher probability of winning, and therefore the safer bet… unless you know something we don’t.
Sports Odds Explained: Fractional Odds
Fractional odds are most commonly used in the UK and can typically be seen when placing bets on horse races.
They’re sort of funny looking odds, but when you understand what they mean, they are really easy to calculate.
How Do You Understand Odds in Sports Betting With Fractional Odds?
Let’s say you want to bet on a horse in the Breeders’ Cup Classic.
You open up your betting app and see strange-looking figures such as 8/3 or 1/2 (which, by the way, we would say “eight to three” or “one to two”).
So, how do you calculate these odds?
Simple.
The number on the left (8) tells you how many times the oddsmaker expects the related outcome to fail. And the number on the right (3) dictates how many times the outcome should succeed.
So, what does this mean for your pocketbook?
Calculating Payouts
Calculating your payout for fractional betting is really quite easy.
Multiply your bet by the numerator (or top number), then divide the result by the denominator (bottom number).
For example, if you place a $50 bet on 8/3 odds the calculation would look like this:
(50 x 8) / 3 = $133.33 (a total of $183.33 coming your way).
Or if you placed your $50 bet on the 1/2 odds, then the calculation would look like this:
(50 x 1) / 2 = $25 (for a total of $75 in your pocket).
Calculating Implied Probability
Figuring out the implied probability for fractional bets can be done fairly easily.
Let’s say your horse of choice has 8/3 odds on him, this means that out of 11 races (8+3) your horse is expected to win eight times. Pretty good right?
Now divide the number of times he’s supposed to win by the number of races on the roster and you get your implied probability: 8 / 11 = 72.7%
Remember though, it costs money to play, so anytime you’re calculating odds, whether American, decimal or fractional,the outcomes when added together will always equal more than 100%… that’s the “vig” or the “cut” we’ve been talking about.
What is a Push?
A push — while not related to odds — can directly affect your payout so we thought it was worth mentioning here.
Being aware of the possibility of a push before you place your first bet on a sports match is important.
So, what is a push, exactly? In simple terms, it’s a tie.
You will not see a push on the moneyline when placing bets, so you need to know in advance if it’s an outcome you can bet on. Typically this only applies if you’re betting against the spread or making a totals bet.
If a push occurs and hasn’t been bet on, then you’ll just get your money back, as it’s considered neither a win nor a loss.
Understanding Betting Odds
A point spread will usually add half a point to each number so that a push can’t happen, but that’s not always the case, so keep your eye on your bets and all possibilities of a push.
What Is ZenSports?
Now, that you know how to figure out odds in betting this is where it gets really interesting.
ZenSports is an online peer to peer betting marketplace that removes the need for a bookmaker, and thus the “vig”, “cut”, or “juice”.
By eliminating the bookmaker, ZenSports can charge 50-90% lower fees than traditional bookmakers do.
On top of saving a lot of money, every customer that uses ZenSports is betting against other sports bettors (not greedy bookmakers), so customers feel good knowing that they’re going up against people that are just like them.
Create Your Own Bets and Odds With ZenSports
How does peer to peer betting work, exactly?
By eliminating the bookmaker, ZenSports has essentially created a marketplace for which every bettor plays a role in creating a fun, decentralized ecosystem for everyone involved.
Here’s a five-step overview of how the ZenSports process currently works:
How To Understand Odds In Sports Betting Odds
- Makers create bets. Anyone can create any imaginable sports bet they want with their own terms, payout, and wager amount.
- Takers accept bets. Anyone can accept part of or a whole bet created by a Maker.
- Makers submit the results of the bet outcome. To prevent a Maker from submitting false results, Makers have an escrow fee of 10% of their bet set aside in case of a dispute by the Taker.
- Takers can dispute results. A Taker can dispute any outcome but are required to hold 5% of their bet in escrow aside to prevent the Taker from making false disputes.
- The Marketplace resolves disputes. The Marketplace is incentivized to vote correctly because they will receive half of the losing party’s escrow amount if they vote alongside the majority of the voters. The prevailing party received a full refund of their escrow fee, along with half of the losing party’s escrow fee.
All bets are then paid out accordingly.
ZenSports is the only mobile peer to peer sports betting marketplace, where anyone can create and accept bets around the world without the need for a centralized bookmaker.
The future of online sports betting is here.
For the novice sports bettor, understanding how sports betting odds work can be one of the most confusing sets of numbers you've ever dealt with. For those who have just started betting on sports, to know how the odds work is of key importance for a profitable and enjoyable betting experience. We are here to give you an overview of the basic styles of betting odds, how you can read the different formats, and how to use them to your favor.
While you may still be confused at the end, the only way you are going to learn how to play with odds is by adapting the appropriate information and utilizing it firsthand. To this degree, we have found various sports betting sites where you can utilize these options to the fullest extent. And, if you ever have any questions, please drop us a line at webmaster@explainbettingodds.com where we can answer all of your questions through email.
Different Types Of Betting Odds Explained
Quick Explanation Of How To Read Sports Betting Odds
- Point Spread - If A Football Team Is -7, Then That Team Must Win By 8 Points To Win The Bet.
- Over / Under ' AKA The Total' - If An Over / Under Is 42 In A Football Game, The Combined Total Amount Of Points Both Teams Must Score Needs To Be Over 43 Points To Win The Wager.
- Moneyline Betting Odds - If The Money Line Has “Team A” at -150 Betting Odds Against The Colts, I Must Bet $150 To Win $100 And If Team A Wins, Then I Would Win My Bet.There are three forms of regular betting odds that you will see at every sportsbook that you visit, whether online or in person. These are the ones that you see right off the bat and the ones that really matter when you are betting on sports. If nothing else, you have probably heard them talked about by either your friends or TV broadcast on ESPN or other channels.
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How To Read And Understand MoneyLine Betting Odds
First there are the moneyline betting odds , which is the bet on who will win the event outright with no point spreads or other variables. You simply pick the team you think will win and place the bet. However, without using the odds, the payouts are usually much different then they would be with the odds in place.
When betting on the moneyline, the favorite will always have a negative symbol in front of the number and the underdog will always have a plus sign in front of it (an example is -150 favorite or +150 for the underdog).
How To Read The Point Spreads
Next, we come to what may be the most common type of sports betting odds, which is the point spread. They put point spreads up for all of the main sports such as football, basketball, hockey, baseball, and others. This is called 'The Spread' and it basically tells you which team is favored and by how much. When betting the spread, you are betting that a team will win by a certain number of points, runs, or whatever. Here is an example to help you understand point spreads in football.
If you are Betting The Point Spread On 'Team A' in Football - Favored by -6 - This means 'Team A' must beat the other team by 7 points or more to win the bet.
If You Are Betting The Point Spread On 'Team B' in Football Game - Underdog that is getting +6 points - This means as long as 'Team B' does not lose by 7 or more points, then you will win the bet. If Team A wins, but only by 3 points, then you will still win and get paid.
How To Read The Over / Under Betting Odds
There is also the total score or the over/under, and this line lets you bet on whether or not the total score between all competitors will go above or below a predetermined amount. You simply look at what the Over / Under is and then bet on which you think it will be. There are over and under betting odds for pretty much every sport including baseball, football, hockey, UFC, Basketball, Horse racing, and much more.
The over/under betting odds, or the totals, work differently for each sport. If the number is 42 in a football game and you bet the over, you would need 43 points total between the two teams. In baseball betting, it is the number of runs scored that sets the total. The UFC over/under betting odds are which round the fight will end. Hockey totals are how many goals will be scored between both teams.
With the spread and the total, you will occasionally see that the odds are distributed with 'half points,' which are in place to prevent a 'push,' or no one winning or losing the bets. As long as there is a winner or loser, the sportsbooks will make their money on the juice and be happy.
What To Know About Vegas Betting Odds
The truth of the matter is that Vegas pretty much sets all of the sports betting odds for the entire world. All of the world’s leading experts work for the big casino companies in Las Vegas, and all of them work together to set the odds for different sports. Anytime you hear someone asking or talking about Vegas odds, they are simply talking about the odds and nothing specifically related to Vegas. All of the online sportsbooks use services that simply use the Vegas odds as a starting point for events. Then their own systems will adjust the spread depending on how people are betting at their sportsbook. Ultimately a sportsbook wants 50% of the bets on each side of a game so that they can simply make money on the juice.
Exotic Betting Odds Explained
Exotic bets are there to make for a more entertaining betting experience, but they work somewhat differently compared to the straight bets. But, the original point spread is still used in all these bets no matter how you look at it.
Parlays are essentially a combination of two or more bets into one, such as three teams winning their respective matches. These parlays are usually a long shot since so many teams have to win, but in the end, they are also some of the highest paying games. You can pick teams to cover the point spread, over or unders, or moneylines in a parlay and sometimes you can mix in different sports.
Pleasers are some of the highest paying bets, as they take the spread and then subtract points, making it harder to succeed. Then you also have to combine them into another bet of the same type in order to win. The payouts are huge, but it is not likely that these will come in unless you have the utmost luck or some sort of inside knowledge.
Teaser bets bets are the exact opposite, in that you can adjust the spread to be more favorable, thus lowering your payout but increasing your chances of winning. Either way, these are some of the more exciting ways for you to wager.
There are also 'If-Bets', which allow you to combine two bets. The first bet has to win for the second bet to have action. If the first bet fails, the second bet doesn't come through. If you win the first bet, you can then use the winnings on the second bet, essentially building your bankroll.
Different Formats Of Betting Odds
How To Read American Betting Odds
American odds have become incredibly commonplace, despite the fact that they are not as easy to read as other formats. As an example, American Odds read like this:
Odds To Win Super Bowl:
- Team A: -150
- Team B: +200
- Team C: +600
- Team D: +1000
With American odds, the number represented is how much you have to bet to win $100. If the number is preceded with a '+' sign, then you would risk less than $100 to win a wager worth $100. And, the opposite is true when the number is preceded with a '-' where the bettor would have to risk more than $100 just to win $100 of the wager.
In the example above, you can see that Team A has the lowest number of the group and are considered to be the favorite to win this bet. If you wagered on Team A to win the Super Bowl and they end up winning, you are going to need to risk more than $100 to win $100 as indicated by the '-' symbol preceding the payouts. In this particular example, a bettor would need to wager $150 to win $100.
On the opposite side of that, the other 3 teams in contention all pay better than 1 to 1 odds (risk less than $100 to win $100). Team B is at +200: risk $50 to win $100. Team C is at +600: risk $16.67 to win $100. Team D is at +1000: risk $10 to win $100.
These can be a little bit confusing but if you just pay attention to the + or - symbol then you should not have any issues. And, with a little bit of manipulation, you can see how these odds will pay if the wager ends up being a winner and that is what we're all here for... to win.
How To Read Fractional Odds
Fractional betting odds are the easiest to understand. Just about every single sportsbook that caters to Americans has the option available for fractional odds. And, while they may seem daunting at first, you don't really need to understand complex fractions in order to utilize these odds. Let's look at an example:
Odds To Win Fight:
- Fighter A: 4/7
- Fighter B: 3/2
In order to best understand these lines, you first need to look at the ratio to 1. In the example above, 4/7 odds is less than 1 and the opposite can be said for the other side as 3/2 is more than 1. Once you have determined this, you can figure out the favorite.
To figure out which side is favored, you simply need to figure out which is the lower number. In this case, Fighter A is at 4/7 odds which is less than 1 and Fighter B is at 3/2 odds which is more than 1. Fighter A's wager is the clear favorite as it is the lower number.
So, how do you figure out what these pay? Again, we refer back to 4/7 being less than 1, and 3/2 being more than 1.
Anytime fractional odds are displayed at a value of less than 1, the bettor must risk more than they intend to win if the wager is a winner. And, the opposite can be said for if a fractional value is more than 1... that bet will pay more than what is risked.
As we said before, 4/7 odds are less than 1 so in this case, the bettor must risk $7 to win $4 from the wager. Then, 3/2 are more than 1 so when risking $2, the bettor will win $3 off the wager. As you can see, the payouts are in the fractional odds, you just need to know which way they go based on if they represent a value greater than or less than one.
Understanding Betting Odds That Use Decimals
Decimal odds are slightly more confusing than most other types of odds. In fact, we prefer not to use them when we bet but that is just our preference. Regardless, we are going to give you a little insight into these lines, as we want to give you insight about all of the common types of odds available.
If you look into these odds, you will definitely come out a little bit confused unless you are from Europe where these odds are commonly used than American or Fractional odds. The multiplication game is not as straight forward with decimal odds. Let's take a look at another example:
How To Read Betting Odds
Odds To Be Next President:
- Candidate A: 1.50
- Candidate B: 2.45
When looking at decimal based odds, the same thing applies to them as all the other forms of odds when trying to determine the favorite... whichever is the lowest number is favored. In the example above, the favored candidate is Candidate A at 1.50 however Candidate B is only a little bit behind at 2.45
Figuring out the payouts is where decimal odds can get tricky, but you'll soon learn a little trick that will make these very easy to understand.
The best way to start off look at these odds is to consider them to be monetary amounts based on what you will win if you wager $1 or one euro, one pound, etc... which includes the original wager. Be sure to keep that in mind when looking at the other odds types.
If Candidate A wins the election, every $1 wagered will win $.50 plus the original $1 wagered which equals $1.50 or 1.50 odds.
Candidate B: every $1 wagered earns $1.45 which equals $2.45 or 2.45 odds.
Now That You Know How To Read Sports Betting Odds
How To Understand Odds In Sports Betting Results
Now that you understand how to read odds, you will then want to see how they are adapted to the different betting lines. With the straight wagers and exotic wagers alike, you will find that these odds are worked into the lines. After you figure out how to read the odds, you will then have to figure out the different types of bets that you can find through most sports betting sites. The different types of bets use odds somewhat differently, but in the end, it is all fairly similar.
We have created special pages that explain how to read the betting odds on a variety of sports. The reason for this is that some sports have betting odds available that others do not. Some sports betting odds can be broken down into a half or quarters while others are just for the entire duration of a match or game. For instance, you cannot really compare the NASCAR or PGA odds with NFL, and vice versa. Each page is crafted specifically for an individual sport making it easier for bettors to learn the ins and outs of betting on whichever sport they choose.
Online Sportsbooks With The Best Sports Betting Odds Available
Now we come to the online sportsbooks + sports betting sites that actually offer the odds we are explaining. There are plenty of betting sites out there, but we have decided to list only those we felt were of the highest level of quality. When personally and individually tested these sportsbooks in order to figure out exactly what they have to offer. In the end, we decided to play with those offering the highest paying odds, the most diverse set of betting types, and a fairly wide range of different sports. Throw in the big bonuses and easy financial transfers and what you get is one of the best sets of betting sites on the Internet.
Bovada Sportsbook - More Betting Odds Than Other Sports Betting Sites
Its already know that Bovada is one of the better online sportsbooks for players to sign up for. The fact that there are so many betting options on this sportsbook makes it known to be a better site as well. Most of the time players look for sites that have the total package which is what Bovada has. Players will flock towards Bovada and one main reason for that is because of the betting odds that are offered to players.
The odds offered on Bovada are her for a player to place big-time bets and make a lot of cash. This makes it very easy for players to pick which bets they want to place. Because of these great betting odds offered, it is known that players are cashing big on parlay bets. More players have a lot got involved in live betting as well because these odds that are here on Bovada are better than other sites they have visited. Because of these betting odds offered, the attention Bovada will get will only increase!
BetOnline Sportsbook - New Bettors Get Bonuses On Every Deposit You Make For Life
There is no doubt that BetOnline has a lot of players that have accounts with them. There are many reasons for that and this list of players will continue to grow and will for the right reason. Even though the age requirement of 18 and older to sign up is one thing that players notice when it comes to BetOnline, the betting odds are something that also grabs a lot of attention as well. These betting odds that are here on the prop bets and are much better than most other online sportsbooks.
Knowing how betting odds work is important and that also will make it easier to understand why BetOnline has the best betting odds for all players. These close odds are what players like and most of the time this will decide what bets they place. With a team being slight underdogs with those odds definitely makes players think if they want to place a bet on those teams and these upsets can end up earning players a lot of extra money! BetOnline odds are very good and makes players consider both sides.
MyBookie Sportsbook - Betting Odds The Best Here On MyBookie
How To Interpret Sports Odds
Mybookie is clearly known to be one of the better sites for many players. The number one thing that players check out when they sign up for online sportsbooks is what kind of bets that it offers and there is no doubt that MyBookie has any bet that players can think of. With so many different betting options comes the betting odds as well. The odds here for are taylor made for players. This means that these odds are very good for players because they are close and have players considering to take the upset over the favorite sometimes.
Taking the upset sometimes over the favorite can be the way that players can capitalize big. Something as simple as picking the Miami Heat over the Los Angeles Lakers in the NBA could be considered because of the close the betting odds could be on MyBookie. The great thing about sports is nothing is guaranteed and upsets are often happening so taking an upset sometimes could be very beneficial on MyBookie. This also goes picking the favorite as well. Slight favored could mean to put a lot more money down and lead players to win more. MyBookie is known for great betting odds.